Vendredi 13 novembre 2009 5 13 /11 /Nov /2009 02:26

1.    Basic geographical information
          Regional capital: Coyhaique.
          Located 1400 km south of Santiago.
          Area: 108.494 km2                 (20% of France)
          Population: 91492 persons     (0.15% of France)
          Density: 0.8 person/km2
          Half of the region is under state protection (National Park/Reserve)



2.    How to get there ?
      •    by plane via Balmaceda airport (located 50 km south of Coyhaique)
              www.lan.com
              www.skyairline.cl
      •    by boat (Puerto Montt -> Puerto Chacabuco)
              www.navimag.com

      •    by boat (Puerto Montt -> Chaiten)
              www.navieraustral.cl
      •    by boat (Hormopiren -> Caleta Gonzalo)
              www.navieraustral.cl      

      •    by boat (Quellon -> Chaiten)
              www.navieraustral.cl      

      •    by car
           from central chile, either going through Argentina or through the carretera austral after taking the boat from either Hornopiren or Puerto Montt (outside the December to February period, some of these service are discontinued, contact the respective companies and make reservation in advance).

3.    Minimum stay duration
      At least one week (En patagonia, quien se apura pierde su tiempo !!)

      If you want to cover the full carretera austral from Chaiten to Caleta Tortel or even Villa O'Higgins, reserve 2 weeks for it.


4.    Best period for a visit
      December to March (but April is great also when some of the tree leave turn red). However, do not be surprised
      if you experience some snowfall as early as April !

5.    Note about local weather conditions
      •    The weather is quite rainy in general, no wonder there are so nice forests !!  However, the annual rainfall is
            much larger near the coast (Puerto Cisnes, Chaiten, Puerto Aysen, Caleta Tortel) than inland. In particular
            the area located near the lake General Carrera is protected from the pacific by the campo de hielo norte and
            receives much less rain. If you get close to Argentina, then rainfall drops even further, explaining why there
            are no forest in the argentinian pampa !
      •    The summer period lasts roughly from December to March and rainfall is reduced. However, you can get
            3 days of rain in a row even during this period, this is not exceptional.
      •     You should be ready for conditions ranging from sunshine to snow any time of the year !!


6.    Car rental
      In Coyhaique or at the Balmaceda airport:
         www.traeger.cl
         www.varona.cl
         www.international-rac.com
      but there are also the standard ones (Hertz, Avis)

7.    Driving tips
      The roads are only paved for short sections in this region of Chile, most of them are dirt roads where care is
       required to drive safely (especially as some other drivers are not very careful !!!). On unpaved road, do not
       exceed 60 km/h in general and you should not plan on averaging more than 40 km/h even without stopping
       (which would be a shame in this area !!!!!).

8.    Local transportation
      Buses go down the carretera austral basically on a daily basis
      Empresa Don Carlos or Buses Sao Paulo
      Timetable of all companies:
            http://cochranepatagonia.cl/cms/images/stories/turismo/files/transporte.pdf
      (always double check timetables with the companies before making plans)

9.    Principal touristic attractions in the area

      •   Parque Pumalin    www.parquepumalin.cl

          This is a private park which was established by the famous american conservationist Douglas Thompkins. It stretches basically from Hornopiren in the north to El Amarillo (South of Chaiten). Park infrastructrure is very well maintained and several hikes are particularly recommendable. Of particular interest are the thousand year old Alerce trees next to Caleta Gonzalo.

 

      •   City of Chaiten

           This Chaiten volcanoe erupted suddenly on May 01, 2008 after thousands years of inactivity. The city of Chaiten had to be fully evacuated at that time. Recently, the chilean government (uder the pressure of former inhabitants) decided to revive it although the volcanoe is still active. Huge amount of volcanic ashes which floaded most of Chaiten city is still visible in many surrounding areas as wel as downtown !

 

      •   Puyuhuapi area  www.puertopuyuhuapi.cl

            Funded in 1935 by german inmigrants, Puyuhuapi is a small fisherman village with some beautiful old german styled houses. It is located next to the Queulat National Park which is famous for its "Hanging glacier" (ventisquero colgante).


      •   Laguna San Rafael. It takes one day round trip and the boat leaves from Puerto Chacabuco (5 km from
            Puerto Aysen) and costs roughly 300 USD per person. There is no regular service to go there between April
            and November.
                www.visitchile.cl/catamaranes_del_sur.htm
                www.patagoniagreen.cl/sanrafael.htm
            You can also fly from Coyhaique airfield but the small plane (usually for 5 passengers) does not land at the
            laguna San Rafael and just fly over the glacier and the laguna. There is no regular service just charter.
                Contact Don Carlos or Aerohein companies in Coyhaique.

      •    Lake General Carrera (BahiaMurta, Puerto Tranquilo, catedral de marmol, Puerto Guadal). This is the second
           largest lake of south America (after Titicaca lake). Its color is very special !

      •    Exploradores valley and glacier (starting point is Puerto Tranquilo)
            Beautiful area and very nice view on the mountains surrounding the northen ice field … whenever it is not
            covered with clouds.

       •    Carretera austral towards south (down to Caleta Tortel and even Villa O'higgins ... but you need to take a
             small boat in Pto Yungay)

       •    Rio Baker (where Hydroaysen unfortunately plans to build two dams)
             You can do some white water rafting on the Baker river. The local agencies are all located in Puerto
             Bertrand which is the starting point for trip ranging from 2 hours to 5 days !!!! An outstanding place where
             to go next to Puerto Bertrand is the confuence of Baker and Nef rivers. ("confluencia del rio Baker con el
             rio Nef"). The place is not well indicated as it is on private land. Something like 10 km south of Puerto
             Bertrand, the road goes away from the Baker for a while and is straight for typically 1 Km. Watch out, there
             is an entrance on the right just before the road gets close again to the Rio Baker. If you reach a big panel
             saying "no a la inundacion de la Patagonia” next to the road, you have missed the entrance by roughly
             1 km, you have to turn around ! From there, you have to walk 1 to 2 km after parking your car.
                       o    Parking: -47 6.84   72 46.4    (approximate)
                       o    Confluence: -47 7.25 72 46.55   (approximate)

        •    Future National Park Patagonia    
                  www.conservacionpatagonica.org
              This area is a sanctuary for the vicuñas, huemules and pumas. It is located slightly north east of Cochrane
               in the Chacabuco valley and covers an area of approx. 70000 ha.

         •    Caleta Tortel (a place where you could only go by boat until some years ago, it has nice wooden walkways
              above the fjord). It is lovely place located next to the fjord where you really feel being at the end of the world.
              It is a starting point to go to see glaciers plunging into the fjord with fisherman boats (Jorge Montt or Steffen)
              but no regular timetable (it might be quite expensive if you are few people).

         •    In general the scenery is spectacular in most places along the carretera austral and contact with people is
              very rewarding. It is worth noting that there are still few tourists (uncomparable to Puerto Natales area !)

         •    Lots of hiking possible (cerro Castillo, lago Leones, valle Exploradores, riverside of the lake general
              Carrera between Puerto Sanchez and Puerto Cristal, area of San Lorenzo, reserva nacional de los
               huemules near Cochrane, lago Jeinimeni near Chile Chico, ......)


10.    Lodging (ordered roughly from North to South)


          Price are approximate and only given when there is not a specific website associated.

 

           •   Caleta Gonzalo

               There are very comfortable cabins in Caleta Gonzalo which are part of the Pumalin Park. There is

                also a cafeteria serving good food next to it.

                www.parquepumalin.cl/content/eng/index.htm

 

           •   La Junta

               The mountain hotel Espacio y Tiempo offers a good place to rest and have a good meal.

                www.espacioytiempo.cl

 

           •   Puyuhuapi

               Do not miss the hotel "Casa Ludwig" with lots of history behind it and very friendly tenants.

                www.casaludwig.cl

 

           •   Puerto Cisnes

               The choice of lodging is not very large in the village itself. Cabanas "Portal del mar" offer good value.

                portaldelmar.net

 

           •   Coyhaique

               Mirador Cabañas: very well located in Coyhaique within walking distance of the main square. Nice view,

               clean and friendly. Avenida general Baquedano 848. Price around 40.000 pesos for a cabaña.  

 

           •   Cerro Castillo
               Residencial/Cabana Don Niba inside the village. The owner (Nibaldo) is very friendly and is very
                     knowledgeable about the tehuelche paintings you can find around. Better reserve in advance.
                     www.casaturismorural.cl/alojamientos.html
                     (number 8 on the map)

               Hospedaje Teushenkenk, B. O’higgins 428, Villa Cerro Castillo
                     Email: marsolarave@gmail.com

               Hospedaje Villarica. Located downtown
                     Friendly and located next to a restaurant.

         •    Bahia Murta (also named Puerto Murta on some maps)
              Cabana suizaike:    loghouse-suizaike-patagonia.over-blog.com
                     The owners (Werner and Ninoschka) are very friendly in a beautiful spot above the lake. 

                     There are two ways to contact them:
                            o    send a mail ( ninoska_540@hotmail.com ) or
                            o    cell phone: 95975454
                      Entrance is ~4 km after Bahia Murta on the road going to Puerto Sanchez. Car has to be parked
                      about 1 km from the cabaña, then one has to walk down, follow the signs.
                            GPS coordinates:   
                                  suizaike parking:  -46deg28.690, 72deg39.916
                                  suizaike house:    -46deg28.984, 72deg40.170

           •    Puerto Tranquilo         
                 El Puesto          www.elpuesto.cl
                      Located downtown Puerto Tranquilo. A bit more expensive but very nice and a good starting place
                      to go the Exploradores valley and Catedral de Marmol (worth it).

           •    Chile Chico           
                 Hosteria de la Patagonia           www.hosteriadelapatagonia.cl
                      Downtown Chile Chico but 1 km from the main square in direction of the argentinian border.
                      Very friendly and reasonably priced but Chile Chico in itself is not so interesting (but the road from
                      Guadal to Chile Chico is fantastic in some places !!!). Only a place to go if you are doing the full road
                      around the lake or want to go to the Jeinimeni Park.

            •    Puerto Guadal         
                 Terra Luna         www.terra-luna.cl
                      Located 2 km out of Puerto Guadal when going towards Chile Chico
                      A bit more expensive but with a nice view on the lake, Jaccuzi, good restaurant, night club, ..... !!!!! 
                      They offer lots of trips in the area (trekking, kayak rentals,  ….)

            •    Puerto Bertrand              
                  Hosteria and Cafeteria Konaiken
                        Located 4 km south of the village in direction of Cochrane (just between the road and the Baker
                        river). The food is a bit pricey for the area but very tasty, worth it. The cabañas with a nice view on
                        the Baker river are for 2 to 3 persons, price around 45.000 per cabaña per night. The owner Patricio
                        is very helpful.
                            Email contact: turismo_konaiken@yahoo.es

             •    Future Parque nacional Patagonia
                  The infrastructure of the park is being built and a guesthouse is already opened. Previous reservation
                   is compulsory via Paula Herrera:
                            Email: pherrera@conservacionpatagonia.cl

             •    Caleta Tortel
                   Entre Hielos              www.entrehielostortel.cl
                         Opened in 2009 by a young couple. She is an architect and together they converted an old house
                         in the village into a Lodge. Chilean wood design everywhere! The big kitchen/living has space to
                         cook yourself, have meals, breakfast and enjoy the warm oven and nice conversations with the
                         owners.
                         Phone: 56-2-1960271, Maria Paz Hargreaves

                    Brisas del Sur
                         Sector Playa Ancha (~9000 pesos per person)
                         Contacto: Valeria Landeros,

            Note: There is an agro tourism network in Aysen (Suizaike belongs to it):     www.casaturismorural.cl    

11.    Timetable of the boat linking Chile Chico and Puerto Ibanez
             (reservations in advance strongly recommended in summer)
               www.chilechico.cl/New%20Menu/Index/itinerario.htm

12.    Crossing to Argentina with a vehicule
           If you plan to cross to Argentina with a vehicule, make sure you have the required documentation.
           In particular if your vehicule is rented, you need (besides possibly other documents) a notarized
           authorization from the owner as well as a special insurance to drive in Argentina. This cannot be
           improvised and you have to organize it with the car rental company well in advance.
           Also for some border cross points you need to get in advance a “salvo conducto” that you can only get in
           Coyhaique (or Santiago).
           Finally the borders points are not open 24 hours a day, check details on the following web page:
                        www.difrol.cl/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=52&Itemid=10



                   Feedback, corrections and complementary tips are welcome to keep
                                                    the information up to date.

Par Philippe
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